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Keith St. Onge Barefoot Ski School
 
 
Fantastic Finish Marine - Transmissions and Inboard Components

  

Discount Inboard Marine (DIM) Featured Product

Acme #540
13" x 12 pitch 3-blade NiBrAl, (Nickel, Bronze, Aluminum)
1" Right-hand Rotation

All I can say is WOW!
By Keith Bagley, CorrectCraftFan.com
June 2004

Prop technology sure has come a long way in the last two decades! This past weekend, I tested the Acme #540 3-blade prop and was blown away by the improved performance to my 1979 Correct Craft Mustang. It was like I added 30+ horsepower to my stock PCM Ford 302 4V – hole shot, tracking, wake size and low RPM speed control were all drastically improved – while actually adding to the top-end!

From the moment I took the 540 out of the box, the differences between it and my original 1979 12" x 14 pitch Federal Propeller (i.e. Michigan Wheel) were glaringly evident. The visible surface area of the 540 dwarfed my old prop. Looking straight on to the 540, it's almost as if the leading edge of one blade overlaps the trailing edge of the next. With all this extra surface area you might think there would be more drag and a loss of top-end speed. Not the case with the 540. With roughly 500 lbs. of people and gear, the top-end speed actually increased 1.1 m.p.h.. With that same amount of weight, the 0-30 m.p.h. time improved by over 1.5 seconds.

Acme 540 3-blade compared to original 1979 Federal Propeller 3-blade:
  1979 Federal Propeller Acme #540
0-30 m.p.h. 8.92 sec. 7.22 sec.
Top-end speed 44.1 m.p.h. 45.2 m.p.h.
Test conducted under identical conditions with roughly 500 lbs. of people and gear in boat using handheld GPS unit to measure m.p.h. and a separate handheld stopwatch to measure elapsed time. Boat used was a 17' 1979 Correct Craft Mustang with stock PCM Ford 302 4V listed at 220 hp. Boat weight listed at 2000 lbs.

Another noticeable difference with the 540 was the increased power throughout the full range of RPMs. Acceleration was drastically better from 0-30 m.p.h. but was equally impressive from 10-20 m.p.h., 20-30 m.p.h., and 30-40 m.p.h.. The 540 increased power so
If there is only one improvement you can make to your older Correct Craft, get an updated prop.
much that it actually affected the boat's position in the water – raising the stern, creating better front-end tracking while decreasing wake height at various slalom speeds. Likewise, there was a tremendous improvement in speed retention at lower RPMs.

According to Bill Weeks, Sales Engineer at Acme Marine Group, "I recommend the Acme 540 13x12 3-blade Nibral 1" bore for skiing and the 542 13x11.5 3-blade Nibral 1" bore .080 cup for wakeboarding with the direct drive [1:1] ski boats. We do make a 4-blade but the Acme 3-blade will out perform the 4-blade in every way."

Beyond the increased performance, there was a noticeable decrease in prop vibration and hull noise. Typically with my old prop, I would tolerate a certain amount of vibration and accompanying hull noise as I pushed beyond 3,000 RPMs. With the 540 there was no vibration and virtually no noise.

Replacing 12" Props
On the older non-Nautique Correct Crafts (like my Mustang) that came fitted with a 12" prop, you can move up to a 13" prop. Woody from Southeast Correct Craft recommends there be a minimum distance between the prop blade and the hull equal to the shaft diameter or there can be damage to the hull gelcoat over time. After you have installed your new prop, measure at a 90 degree angle from the shaft at the point where the blade is closest to the hull. If the distance is less than one inch and you notice extra vibration or at the first signs of marking on the hull right above the blade, you can send your 13" prop back to Acme and they will trim a little off each blade so that it fits you boat properly.
Apparently this has to do with design and precision CNC machining that was unachievable 25, 10, or even 5 years ago. According to Acme, it is this accuracy that makes their 3-blade props incredibly smooth while increasing surface area equal to that of the Acme 4-blade. The result is remarkably improved hole shot and an increased top-end, all while holding power and control throughout.

Word of caution: This increased surface area has a radical affect on 'breaking'. The first time I pulled back on the throttle it was as if I had jammed on the breaks in my car. The 540 grips the water like a tire on pavement while on or off the throttle.

If there is only one improvement you can make to your older Correct Craft, get an updated prop. After all, despite all that horsepower, the prop is were the rubber hits the road (so to speak). The technology in today's inboard specific props can have amazing results on your older Correct Craft. Do yourself a favor and upgrade that 10, 20 or 30 year-old prop. Trust me, it will breathe new life into your older boat and you will be thanking yourself for years to come.

Views expressed in this analysis are solely those of CorrectCraftFan.com and not those of Correct Craft, Inc.

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The full line of Acme props are available from Discount Inboard Marine. For more information visit http://www.SKIDIM.com or call 803-345-0996. When ordering, be sure to enter the promocode CCFAN to receive 10% off.